Malaysia Sebagai Negara Tujuan Human Trafficking Dari Indonesia Studi Kasus: Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Timur

Abstract

Almost every province in Indonesia has cases of Human Trafficking, including the Province of East Nusa Tenggara. In 2017, East Nusa Tenggara Province became the area of ​​the highest Human Trafficking case in Indonesia. This is motivated by factors of poverty, lack of employment opportunities, culture, social class differences and globalization. Some of these factors attracted the author's attention to conduct research on Human Trafficking in East Nusa Tenggara and Malaysia as destination countries. In this study, the author uses modernism theory and Marxism theory as critical theory, which is analyzed based on qualitative research methods and uses the Lingko system as a problem solving method in preventing the recruitment process of Human Trafficking in East Nusa Tenggara. The Lingko system is a land division system in Manggarai. However, prevention through the Lingko System also requires an effective role from the government and the people of East Nusa Tenggara in improving the quality of education, serious law enforcement, eliminating social class differences and providing employment opportunities for the people of East Nusa Tenggara. Keywords: Human Trafficking, Lingko System, East Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia and Malaysia