We describe the design, the evaluation setup, and the results of the 2016 WMT shared task on cross-lingual pronoun prediction. This is a classification task in which participants are asked to provide predictions on what pronoun class label should replace a placeholder value in the target-language text, provided in lemmatised and PoS-tagged form. We provided four subtasks, for the English-French and English-German language pairs, in both directions. Eleven teams participated in the shared task; nine for the English- French subtask, five for French-English, nine for English-German, and six for German-English. Most of the submissions outperformed two strong language-modelbased baseline systems, with systems using deep recurrent neural networks outperforming those using other architectures for most language pairs.
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Guillou, L., Hardmeier, C., Nakov, P., Stymne, S., Tiedemann, J., Versley, Y., … Popescu-Belis, A. (2016). Findings of the 2016 WMT Shared Task on Cross-lingual Pronoun Prediction. In Proceedings of the Annual Meeting of the Association for Computational Linguistics (Vol. 2, pp. 525–542). Association for Computational Linguistics (ACL). https://doi.org/10.18653/v1/w16-2345