Shaking Table Test Research on Novel Frame Structures: A Review

Abstract

Frame structures are among the most widely used building forms. The advent of innovative materials, technologies, and structural configurations has led to the emergence of new frame structures. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the dynamic performance of these new frame structures under actual earthquakes. Shaking table tests of frame structures allow researchers to directly investigate their dynamic behavior. This study discusses scaling theories and seismic wave input methodologies adapted for shaking table tests. By analyzing data and conclusions from various experiments, this study details the performance of new frame structures under simulated seismic conditions, providing substantial empirical evidence for understanding their seismic performance. Based on the research, several rational recommendations are proposed to enhance the stability and safety of frame structures during seismic events. These recommendations, supported by both experimental and analytical results, offer practical guidance for design and engineering.