Analisis Perhitungan Harga Pokok Proses Di Pabrik Tahu UD Ping Jaya Kupang

  • Tahu M
  • Reinha Madia M
  • Putri Jhonny M
  • et al.
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Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menghitung Harga Pokok Produksi (HPP) pada Pabrik Tahu UD Ping Jaya menggunakan metode harga pokok proses. Metode ini digunakan karena proses produksi berlangsung secara massal, berulang, dan menghasilkan produk yang homogen. Data biaya produksi bulan Oktober 2025 meliputi biaya bahan baku Rp111.000.000, biaya tenaga kerja langsung Rp17.000.000, dan biaya overhead pabrik Rp28.520.000, sehingga total biaya mencapai Rp156.520.000. Perhitungan dilakukan melalui unit ekuivalen dan biaya per unit. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan unit ekuivalen 10.400 kg untuk bahan baku, 10.160 kg untuk tenaga kerja langsung, dan 10.240 kg untuk overhead, berdasarkan 10.000 kg produk jadi dan 400 kg produk dalam proses. HPP yang diperoleh adalah Rp15.131,44 per kilogram. Biaya bahan baku merupakan komponen terbesar dengan kontribusi 70,9% dari total biaya. Hasil ini memberikan dasar akurat bagi perusahaan dalam penetapan harga jual dan pengendalian biaya, sekaligus membuktikan bahwa metode harga pokok proses efektif diterapkan pada UD Ping Jaya. Kata Kunci: Harga Pokok Produksi, Harga Pokok Proses, Biaya Produksi, Unit Ekuivalen, Pabrik TahuThis study aims to calculate the Cost of Goods Sold (COGS) at the UD Ping Jaya Tofu Factory using the process costing method. This method is used because the production process is mass-produced, repetitive, and produces a homogeneous product. Production cost data for October 2025 includes raw material costs of Rp111,000,000, direct labor costs of Rp17,000,000, and factory overhead costs of Rp28,520,000, resulting in a total cost of Rp156,520,000. The calculation was performed using equivalent units and cost per unit. The results show equivalent units of 10,400 kg for raw materials, 10,160 kg for direct labor, and 10,240 kg for overhead, based on 10,000 kg of finished product and 400 kg of work-in-process product. The COGS obtained is Rp15,131.44 per kilogram. Raw material costs are the largest component, contributing 70.9% of total costs. These results provide an accurate basis for the company in determining selling prices and controlling costs, while also proving that the process costing method is effectively applied at UD Ping Jaya. Keywords: Cost of Goods Sold, Cost of Goods Sold, Production Cost, Equivalent Units, Tofu Factory.

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APA

Tahu, M. Y., Reinha Madia, M. A., Putri Jhonny, M., Lodang Manuk, P., Arlinda Dethan, R., Usfunan, R., … Elfrida Owa, Y. (2025). Analisis Perhitungan Harga Pokok Proses Di Pabrik Tahu UD Ping Jaya Kupang. JAPP: JURNAL AKUNTANSI, PERPAJAKAN DAN PORTOFOLIO, 5(1), 35–46. https://doi.org/10.24269/japp.v5i1.12819

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