Paracetamol-related deaths in Scotland, 1994-2000

Abstract

Aims: To investigate the death rate due to paracetamol poisoning in Scotland and what effect the reduction in over-the-counter paracetamol pack sizes in 1998 had on the death rate. Methods: Records from 1994 to 2000 were examined to identify the number and annual incidence of paracetamol-related deaths. Numbers of deaths before and after the pack size reduction were compared. Results: No significant differences were shown due to the pack size reduction. The Scottish paracetamol-related death rate was twice as high as in England and Wales. Conclusions: Further measures to reduce paracetamol-related morbidity and mortality in Scotland should be considered.