American grade inflation demeaning overseas good students: "Experience at the American university of Beirut"

Abstract

Admission decisions to Graduate Programs at US universities take into consideration the student undergraduate Grade Point Average (GPA) as one major component in measuring the student potential for future success in his/her field of study. The number of students graduating from US universities with 3.9-4.0 cumulative GPA is growing steadily. Overseas schools may have educational philosophies, values, and assumptions attached to grades different than most American schools. Grades communicate the level of student's achievement in comparison to other students in the program, and the mastered skills in a given subject. There is so much emphasis in discriminating distinguished excellent students in grades that are recorded numerically rather than via letter grades. At the American University of Beirut (AUB), few students in the class get a cumulative GPA above 85 in a scale of 100. Typically, the class GPA is about 76 in a scale of 100. When these grades are translated into letter grades; virtually half the class is a C+ level or 2.5 GPA in a 4.0 system. The chances of any student being admitted to graduate programs in leading US universities are reduced. Students are placing pressure on faculty members to raise class averages. The objective of this paper is to bring to light the problems faced by international students due to grade inflation in US Universities.