El Análisis del discurso implica analizar: Crítica de seis atajos analíticos

  • Antaki C
  • Billig M
  • Potter J
  • et al.
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Abstract

Este trabajo identifica 6 estrategias comúnmente empleadas de análisis conversacionales o de datos textuales, que resultan insuficientes para calificar como análisis del discurso. Estas son: (1) pseudo-análisis a través de los resúmenes; (2) pseudo-análisis basado en la toma de posiciones; (3) Pseudo-análisis por exceso o aislamiento de citas; (4) pseudo-análisis circular de discursos y constructos mentales; (5) pseudo-análisis por falsa generalización; (6) pseudo-análisis por localización de elementos. Con caracterizar estos atajos analíticos esperamos contribuir con futuros desarrollos más rigurosos de análisis del discurso en la psicología social.A number of ways of treating talk and textual data are identified which fall short of discourse analysis. They are: (1) under-analysis through summary; (2) under-analysis through taking sides; (3) under-analysis through over-quotation or through isolated quotation; (4) the circular identification of discourses and mental constructs; (5) false survey; and (6) analysis that consists in simply spotting features. We show, by applying each of these to an extract from a recorded interview, that none of them actually analyse the data. We hope that illustrating shortcomings in this way will encourage further development of rigorous discourse analysis in social psychology.

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APA

Antaki, C., Billig, M., Potter, J., & Edwards, D. (2003). El Análisis del discurso implica analizar: Crítica de seis atajos analíticos. Athenea Digital. Revista de Pensamiento e Investigación Social, (3), 14–35. https://doi.org/10.5565/rev/athenea.64

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