Impact and management of integrated dysphagia rehabilitation within cardiac care programs for older patients with cardiovascular disease

Abstract

Aim: To explore the characteristics and management of dysphagia among older hospitalized patients with cardiovascular disease (CVD) in Japan and to clarify the impact of integrated dysphagia rehabilitation on oral intake, body mass index (BMI), and activities of daily living (ADL). Findings: Dysphagia is prevalent among older patients with CVD and significantly impacts their recovery. Integrated dysphagia rehabilitation can improve oral intake, BMI, and ADL independence. Message: Active integration of dysphagia management into cardiac care programs is crucial for enhancing the overall recovery and QOL in older patients with CVD.