Abstract
BACKGROUND: D2C7 immunotoxin (D2C7‐IT) is a dual‐specific recombinant immunotoxin comprising an EGFR‐wt and mutant‐specific (EGFRvIII) monoclonal antibody and a genetically engineered form of the Pseudomonas exotoxin, PE38‐KDEL. The targeting moiety of this immunotoxin binds to EGFRwt and EGFRvIII. We report results of a phase 1 trial evaluating D2C7‐IT delivered intratumorally by CED. METHODS: Eligible patients are adults with recurrent supratentorial WHO grade III or IV MG; solitary tumor; ≥4 weeks after chemotherapy, bevacizumab or study drug; adequate organ function; and KPS≥70%. There is no limit in number of prior progressions. Two patients are enrolled per dose levels. RESULTS: As of 6/14/2016, 14 patients have been treated (2 each at dose levels 1, 2, 4, 5 and 6 and 4 at dose level 3). One dose limiting toxicity was observed, a grade 4 seizure (dose level 3). Adverse events possibly related to study include: seizure (grade 4, n=1; grade 1, n=1); headache (grade 3, n=2; grade 2, n=4; grade 1, n=3); elevated ALT (grade 3, n=1; grade 1, n=2); fatigue (grade 2, n=2; grade 1, n=2); visual field cut (grade 2, n=1; grade 1, n=2); elevated AST (grade 2, n=1; grade 1, n=1); cognitive difficulties (grade 2, n=1; grade 1, n=4); stroke (grade 2, n=1; grade 1, n=1); nausea (grade 1, n=3), hemiparesis (grade 1, n=3); one each of grade 2 lymphopenia, generalized muscle weakness, dysphasia, hemineglect, paresthesia, and venous thromboembolic event; and one each of grade 1 anemia, thrombocytopenia, elevated alkaline phosphatase, blurred vision, vomiting, and gait difficulties. Ten patients remain alive with one patient disease‐free more than 10 months after infusion. CONCLUSION: Infusion of D2C7‐IT via CED is safe thus far and encouraging efficacy results are observed. Enrollment is ongoing.
Cite
CITATION STYLE
Desjardins, A., Randazzo, D., Chandramohan, V., Sampson, J., Peters, K., Vlahovic, G., … Bigner, D. (2016). ATIM-18. PHASE I DOSE ESCALATION STUDY OF D2C7-IT ADMINISTERED INTRATUMORALLY VIA CONVECTION-ENHANCED DELIVERY (CED) FOR RECURRENT MALIGNANT GLIOMA (MG). Neuro-Oncology, 18(suppl_6), vi21–vi22. https://doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/now212.083
Register to see more suggestions
Mendeley helps you to discover research relevant for your work.