Hard X-ray properties of the merging cluster abell 3667 as observed with suzaku

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Abstract

Wide-band Suzaku data on the merging cluster Abell 3667 were examined for hard X-ray emission in excess to the known thermal component. Suzaku detected X-ray signals in a wide energy band from 0.5 to 40 keV. The hard X-ray (> l0keV) flux observed by the HXD around the cluster center cannot be explained by a simple extension of the thermal emission with an average temperature of ̃ 7 keV. The emission is most likely to be from a very hot (kT > 13.2keV) thermal component around the cluster center, produced via a strong heating process in a merger. In the north-west radio relic, no signature of non-thermal emission was observed. Using the HXD, the overall upper-limit flux within a 34' x 34' field-of-view around the relic was derived to be 5.3 x 10-12ergs-1 cm-2 in the 10-40 keV band, after subtracting the ICM contribution estimated using the XIS or the XMM-Newton spectra. Directly on the relic region, the upper limit is further tightened by the XIS data to be less than 7.3 x 10-13 erg s-1 cm -2, when converted into the 10-40keV band. The latter value suggest that the average magnetic field within the relic is higher than 1.6/iG. The non-thermal pressure due to magnetic fields and relativistic electrons may be as large as ̃20% of the thermal pressure in the region. © 2009 Astronomical Society of Japan.

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Nakazawa, K., Sarazin, C. L., Kawaharada, M., Kitaguchi, T., Okuyama, S., Makishima, K., … Clarke, T. E. (2009). Hard X-ray properties of the merging cluster abell 3667 as observed with suzaku. Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan, 61(2), 339–355. https://doi.org/10.1093/pasj/61.2.339

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