Accessible environment as a means of ensuring the rights of persons with disabilities and as a task of the modern social state

Abstract

The article deals with a number of issues related to the essence of the modern social state,its responsibilities to ensure the ability of the entire population,including people with special needs,to exercise their rights,participate in the life of society and the state. The importance of an accessible environment for ensuring the rights of persons with disabilities is noted. The role of urbanism in this process is shown. The concept and essence of urbanism are given,and a new task of urbanism to provide an accessible environment for residents with disabilities is revealed. The types of urbanism and the features of their implementation,specifically in the concept of a new task to create an accessible environment for people with disabilities,are considered. The conclusion about the formation of a new essence of urbanism as an institution of the social state and one of the means of realizing the rights of persons with limited abilities,including access to justice,is made.