Textile Effluent as a Potential Problem for Environmental and Human Health: Causes and Overcome Techniques

Abstract

The textile industry is one of the world's major consumers of water, and its effluent comprises a variety of contaminants such as dyes, degradable organics, detergents, stabilizing agents, desizers, inorganic salts, and heavy metals. There is a lot of color. Water pollution has a large impact on the photosynthetic activity of aquatic plants and animals. Because of the presence of heavy metals and chlorine in man-made colors, it may also have an effect on human health. Before being discharged into a body of water, textile wastewater effluent must be treated. In this study, pollutants found in wastewater from textile companies will be discovered, along with techniques to clean up waste water and how they effect on human health and the environment.[1, 2]