AI and intellectual property: Legal frameworks and future directions

Abstract

The rapid advancement of artificial intelligence (AI) technologies has sparked a global discourse on the intersection of AI and intellectual property (IP) law. This comprehensive research article examines the current legal frameworks governing AI-related intellectual property rights and explores potential future directions for policy and legislation. By analyzing existing case law, international agreements, and proposed regulatory measures, we identify key challenges in applying traditional IP concepts to AI-generated works and inventions. The article also investigates emerging trends in AI and IP, including issues of authorship, inventorship, and liability. Finally, we propose recommendations for adapting IP regimes to accommodate the unique characteristics of AI technologies while balancing innovation incentives and public interest considerations.