Radiological analysis of acute distal radius fractures and clinical outcomes

Abstract

Radiological analysis of acute distal radius fractures (DRF) begins with the initial AP and lateral X-ray views. A CT scan is very often indicated. In addition to the three standard planes, 3D reconstructions are mandatory. We recommend not only AP views of the distal facets of the radius but also a complete 3D view in the surgical position. The distal ulna and carpus should also be analyzed. We describe the radiological sequence and the criteria used. These criteria are recorded in the one-page PAF chart, since they all impact the treatment choice. Clinical outcomes of DRF treatment are rarely addressed in the literature. We review the most commonly used clinical scores and describe the one that we use currently.