An intimation system for villages surrounded by the forest

Abstract

The accessibility of deployed sensor networks from far distance increased day by day. If any animal intrusion and fire detection information detected form sensor nodes can be accessed by the administrator at the far distance from the boundary line of forest (BLOF), in the form of meter to meter updates, then, it will be very beneficial for a given village area surrounded by the forest. The Internet of Things (IoT) based layered wireless sensor networks (IoT-BLWSNs) are the best solution for the above presented applications. The IoT-BLWSNs will also be applicable for restricted (hospital, industrial area, animal cage monitoring in zoo etc) and non restricted areas (college and school campus). In the recent years for heterogeneous as well as homogenous layered networks data transmission have been carried out form layers to the cloud in the IoT-BLWSNs. Each sensor nodes within the layer will sense different events in heterogeneous layered networks. For the proposed heterogeneous based layered sensor networks system model, we consider the processing of the data from sensors to the destination will be carried out wirelessly. The received data will get stored into the cloud with the help of Microcontroller at the destination end. Further, a remotely controlled drone will be sent to the corresponding point based on the received location information from the administrator end for the visualization of the intruder. A reliable protection layer to the villagers and crops will get provided from meter to meter updates for animal intrusion and fire detection.