Comparative analysis of Geomechanics and General System Theory, Earth System Science and Geomechanics' unique advantages in comprehensive survey of natural resources

Abstract

Under the backgrounds of comprehensive investigation of natural resources, Earth System Science becomes popular. However, it still needs further development. Geomechanics possesses the merits of General System Theory and has endured more than half a century's practical test. This article aims to analyse the advantage of Geomechanics through comparison of connotations and characteristics of Geomechanics, General System Theory and Earth System Science. By comparison and relationship analyses, the authors pointed out that Geomechanics possesses the theoretical foundation and scientific potential of solving the problems in Earth System Science. Moreover, it can support the "Trinity Comprehensive Investigation and Evaluation" of energy and mineral resources, technical conditions, engineering construction and environmental impact.