Legal Protection of Personal Data in Artificial Intelligence for Legal Protection Viewed From Legal Certainty Aspect

Abstract

Protection of personal data is one of the rights possessed by humans, which is one of the privacy rights possessed by a person in maintaining and securing personal data owned by each individual. The development of Artificial Intelligence (AI)-based technology has developed rapidly in the digital world 4.0, where legal protection is needed in personal data protection legal instruments. This research aims to examine the use of AI as a tool in protecting personal data and to examine the urgency of a special regulation in Indonesia in protecting personal data. The research method used in writing this law is normative legal research. In this research, what is meant by juridical research is the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, the Law on Information, and Electronic Transactions Number 11 of 2008, the Regulation of the Minister of Communication and Information Number 20 of 2016, Government Regulation Number 82 of 2012, and UDHR by conducting a study of legal products in the form of laws and regulations. Furthermore, what is meant by normative research is related to the principle of legal certainty, which later can be linked to the urgency of personal data protection regulations for the protection, supervision, and utilization of personal data abuse. Keywords: personal data, artificial intelligence, protection, urgency