A South American Defence Structure: Problems and Prospects

  • Medeiros Filho O
N/ACitations
Citations of this article
12Readers
Mendeley users who have this article in their library.

Abstract

Abstract This article discusses the process of building a South American defence architecture over the past two decades, culminating in the formation of the South American Defence Council (Consejo de Defensa Suramericano, or CDS). It discusses the main proposals for a regional security mechanism, primarily made by Brazil and Venezuela, analyses the debates around them, and characterises them as different models of regionalism, namely a pluralistic and amalgamated model. I argue that the differences between these models, and the different agendas underpinning them, constitute obstacles to the progress of regional co-operation and integration in the military field. Other obstacles include the overlap of regional defence initiatives, the different options for operationalising ‘extra-regional deterrence’, the relationship between regional countries and extra-regional actors, the inclusion of security issues in the CDS agenda, and the idea of demilitarising borders.Resumo Este artigo discute o processo de construção de uma arquitetura regional de Defesa na América do Sul ao longo das duas últimas décadas e que acabou por constituir o Conselho de Defesa Sul-americano (CDS). Discute-se as principais propostas de um mecanismo de segurança regional, apresentadas sobretudo pelo Brasil e a Venezuela, analisando os debates em torno deles e caracterizando-os como diferentes modelos de regionalismo, a saber, um modelo pluralístico e amalgamado. Argumento que as diferenças entre esses modelos e as diferentes agendas e eles subjacentes constituem obstáculos ao progresso da cooperação regional e da integração no campo militar. Outros obstáculos incluem a sobreposição das iniciativas de defesa regional, as diferentes opções de operacionalizar a ideia de “dissuasão extra-regional”, a relação entre países da região e atores extra-regionais, a inclusão de questões de segurança na agenda do CDS e a ideia de desmilitarização de fronteiras.

Cite

CITATION STYLE

APA

Medeiros Filho, O. (2017). A South American Defence Structure: Problems and Prospects. Contexto Internacional, 39(3), 673–689. https://doi.org/10.1590/s0102-8529.2017390300011

Register to see more suggestions

Mendeley helps you to discover research relevant for your work.

Already have an account?

Save time finding and organizing research with Mendeley

Sign up for free