Facility layout analysis of public libraries from a region-wide perspective

Abstract

This study aimed to clarify the conditions for efficient library layout from a wide area perspective. This facility layout analysis was conducted by setting a target level as a measure of the services to be provided equitably and four facility layout scenarios based on a location normalization plan developed by several municipalities and the accessibility of libraries in other municipalities. The results revealed that relocating libraries to urban function induction areas is an effective way to achieve an efficient library layout. Thus, municipalities are required to develop library layout plans that take into account the improved accessibility of libraries in other municipalities when they are relocated within urban function induction areas with convenient public transport access.