Light stringy states and the g − 2 of the muon

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Abstract

In this work, we evaluate the contributions to the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon ((g − 2)μ) coming from light stringy states in a D-brane semi-realistic configuration. A scalar which couples only to the muon can have a mass sufficiently light to provide a significant contribution to the (g − 2)μ. This scenario can arise in intersecting D-brane models, where such light scalars correspond to the first stringy excitations of an open string stretched between two D-branes intersecting with a very small angle. In this article, we show that there is a region in the space of the geometric parameters of the internal manifold where such scalar light stringy states can explain (part) of the observed discrepancy in the (g − 2)μ. In a low string scale framework with Ms ≳ 10 TeV, we show that an excited Higgs with mass O(250 MeV), living in an intersection with an angle of order O(10−10), can provide a significant contribution of one-tenth of the (g − 2)μ discrepancy. This leads to a lower bound for the compact dimension where the branes intersect of order O(10−8 GeV−1). We also study patterns in D-brane configurations that realize our proposal, both in three and four stacks models.

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Anastasopoulos, P., Niederwieser, E., & Rondeau, F. (2022). Light stringy states and the g − 2 of the muon. Journal of High Energy Physics, 2022(11). https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP11(2022)120

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