PENGARUH VIDEO ANIMASI TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN SISWA SMP KELAS VII DALAM MENULIS TEKS CERITA FABEL

  • Kristina Br Sinaga
  • Sophia Rahmawati
N/ACitations
Citations of this article
12Readers
Mendeley users who have this article in their library.

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penggunaan video animasi terhadap kemampuan menulis teks cerita fabel pada siswa SMP. Latar belakang penelitian ini didasarkan pada rendahnya kemampuan menulis siswa dalam menulis teks cerita fabel. Video animasi dipilih sebagai alat pembelajaran yang menarik dan interaktif untuk meningkatkan minat dan kemampuan siswa dalam menulis. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, dengan desain penelitian Pre Eksperimental Design. Adapun jenis penelitian dari Pre Eksperimental Design,  yaitu One-Group Pretes Posstest Design. Dalam penelitian ini penulis melibatkan 1 kelompok dan tanpa adanya kelas kontrol. Data dalam penelitian ini hasil pretest dan posttest siswa dalam menulis teks cerita fabel. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini berupa uji normalitas, uji homogenitas, dan uji hipotesis. Proses perhitungan dalam penelitian ini dilakukan dengan bantuan program SPSS. Hasil perhitungan menggunakan data pretest dan posttest pada SPSS menunjukkan perbedaan yang signifikan. Dengan perolehan nilai dari uji normalitas pretest 0,092 posttest 0,071 dan perolehan nilai uji homogenitas 0,965. Perhitungan dari uji hipotesis menggunakan Independent Sample T Test, data pretest memiliki rata-rata nilai 67,66 dan nilai posttest memiliki nilai rata-rata 80,47. Dengan keputusan H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima. Dengan demikian, berdasarkan hasil dinyatakan video animasi berpengaruh terhadap kemampuan siswa SMP kelas VII dalam menulis teks cerita fabel. This study aims to examine the effect of using animated videos on the ability of junior high school students to write fable story texts. The background of the study is based on students' low performance in writing fables. Animated videos were selected as an engaging and interactive learning medium to enhance students’ interest and writing skills. The research employed a quantitative approach using a Pre-Experimental Design, specifically the One-Group Pretest-Posttest Design, involving a single group without a control class. The data consisted of students’ writing scores from pretests and posttests. Data analysis techniques included normality testing, homogeneity testing, and hypothesis testing, conducted using the SPSS software. The results of the normality test showed significance values of 0.092 (pretest) and 0.071 (posttest), indicating that the data were normally distributed. The homogeneity test yielded a significance value of 0.965, confirming that the data were homogeneous. Hypothesis testing was conducted using the Independent Sample T-Test. The pretest mean score was 67.66, while the posttest mean score increased to 80.47. The statistical results led to the rejection of the null hypothesis (H0) and acceptance of the alternative hypothesis (Ha), indicating a significant difference between pretest and posttest scores. Therefore, it can be concluded that animated videos have a significant positive effect on the writing ability of seventh-grade students in composing fable story texts.

Cite

CITATION STYLE

APA

Kristina Br Sinaga, & Sophia Rahmawati. (2025). PENGARUH VIDEO ANIMASI TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN SISWA SMP KELAS VII DALAM MENULIS TEKS CERITA FABEL. P2M STKIP Siliwangi, 12(1), 43–47. https://doi.org/10.22460/p2m.v12i1.5910

Register to see more suggestions

Mendeley helps you to discover research relevant for your work.

Already have an account?

Save time finding and organizing research with Mendeley

Sign up for free