Análisis para la implementación de la tecnología 5g basados en el modelo GSMA y su interacción con el internet de las cosas en Ecuador

Abstract

5G is causing a technological revolution that will impact the socioeconomic and geopolitical areas of all countries in the world. This study aims to analyze the deployment option to be followed by mobile operators in Ecuador for 5G implementation based on the Global System for Mobile Communications Association (GSMA) model and its interaction with the Internet of Things (IoT). A systematic literature review was conducted for the analysis. The collected information was analyzed with QDA Miner. As a result, option three with the GSMA's ANS scenario was found to be the most suitable for 5G deployment in Ecuador. Finally, it is concluded that Ecuador is planning to use 5G to transform its cities into smart cities; however, it does not have a roadmap to deploy this technology.