Reproducing Conflict Beyond Borders: The Digital Media Conflict Narratives Of The Syrian Diaspora In Türkiye

Abstract

This article examines the Syrian population in Türkiye as it transitions from a state of forced migration toward an established diaspora identity, which utilizes digital media and conflict theories as analytical frameworks. The study demonstrates that Syrians uphold emotional, cultural, and political ties to their homeland while actively seeking long-term integration into Turkish society by examining social media posts, interviews, and scholarly literature. Digital platforms simultaneously disseminate narratives of peace and polarization, which is evident in the propagation of humanitarian campaigns and calls for reconciliation vis-à-vis the proliferation of misinformation and divisive rhetoric. The findings underscore that many Syrians contemplate returning to their homeland, yet acknowledge the complexities of making such a choice, which is particularly evident after children have adapted to Turkish life. In this regard, the study aligns with diaspora theories emphasizing transnational identities transcending simple notions of temporary protection or guest status. From the perspective of conflict communication, Galtung’s concepts of positive and negative peace provide valuable insights into how Syrians construct discourses around ending violence and achieving sustainable social justice. The article highlights the role of digital media in shaping diaspora identity and calls for comprehensive policies to be instituted by state institutions, international organizations, and civil society to foster engagement and integration.