IOT based Streetlight Automation System

Abstract

A Street light, lamppost, street lamp is a raised source of light on the edge of a road or walkway, which is turned on or lit at a certain time every night. Major advantages of street lighting include: prevention of accidents and increase in safety. Studies have shown that darkness results in many crashes and fatalities, especially those involving pedestrians; pedestrian fatalities are near to 7 times more likely in the dark than in daylight. Street lighting has been found to reduce pedestrian crashes by approximately 50%. A street light control system is to be developed to control and reduce energy consumption of a town's public lighting system. These range from controlling a circuit of street lights and/or individual lights with specific ballasts and network operating protocols. These may include sending and receiving instructions via separate data networks, at high frequency over the top of the low voltage supply or wireless. Various protocols are to be developed as well as compatible hardware for most types of lighting. The control centre will deal with the data so that it can know the situation of each streetlight. As per the result the control centre gives orders to each streetlight to control the switch state and illumination of them.