Ankle Fractures

Abstract

Ankle fractures are the most common fractures after lower extremity injuries. These fractures can occur after sprains, falls, and sports activities. There are different classifications used in ankle fractures. In the Lauge-Hansen classification, the injury mechanism and foot posture are essential. The condition of the soft tissue is critical in ankle fractures. Physicians can apply conservative treatment in nondisplaced fractures and in cases where the patient’s health condition does not allow surgical treatment. There are various methods of surgical treatment such as screws, plate-screws, and tension band techniques. Complications may occur after conservative treatment or surgical treatment.