Potensi luas areal dan karakter morfologi sagu (Metroxylon sagu Rottb.) di Distrik Napan, Moora, dan Wapoga Kabupaten Nabire, Provinsi Papua

Abstract

Food security is the fulfillment of food in sufficient or abundant conditions to meet the needs of individuals, populations, communities at all levels of social life. This study aims to reveal the potential area of ​​sago forest (SF) and Sago semicultivated (SS) and to record the morphological characteristics of SF and SS in Napan District, Moora District, and Wapoga District. The results showed that Napan District has an area of ​​72.05 Ha of SS and 528.24 Ha of SF, Moora District has an area of ​​32.87 Ha of SS, Wapoga District has a SF area of ​​4,345, 41 ha. Based on vernacular name of sago palm accession were recorded 11 accessions i.e Nosa Wano, Wari, Ana Wano, Anang Gemono, Ana Sina, Soma Nosa, Angganemono, Woiaarejo, Bobo, Bora'e, and Hatam'i. Based on morphological characteristic of sago palm accessions were calculated similarity value of 9.8% based on morphological characteristic and divided into three groups. Group 1 is incorporated accessions of sago palm with vernacular name Bobo, Bora'e, Angganemono; Group II is incorporated accessions of sago palm with vernacular name Ana Wano, Anang Gemono, and Wari; Group III is incorporated accessions of sago palm with vernacular Hatam'i, Woiaarejo, Soma Nosa, Ana Sina, Nosa Wano.