An effective intra and inter cluster formation with scheduling technique for a WSN system

Abstract

The system of WSN is developing into a predominant technology in the field of remote sensing with the sensor node components. The sensor nodes are often clustered to the effective transmission of data pockets in the WSN system with the selected cluster head. Hence there were two major transmission models for data packets one was intra cluster communication and other inter cluster communication. The major concern for the WSN system is that there were many design constraints based on memory, energy, computing efficiency and so on. These issues lead to problem in clustering and most importantly the data flow among the intra and inter communication models. For addressing the issue, in the present work, the novel Intra and inter cluster modeling with scheduling (IICM-S) framework is proposed. The framework initially performs the clustering mechanism with the extensive multi-objective clustering algorithm with cluster head selection based on five different node parameters. The cluster obtained from the clustering mechanism is subjected to the scheduling algorithm that schedule the data flow among inter and intra cluster node corresponding to its buff size. The proposed framework was evaluated on the basis of the latency corresponding to the number of nodes. From the evaluated outcome it was exhibited that the proposed framework was efficient than the existing framework on the WSN system.