PENGARUH MODAL DAN INOVASI TERHADAP KINERJA UMKM KAIN PERCA DI KECAMATAN MEDAN DENAI

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of capital and innovation on the performance of patchwork SMEs in Medan Denai District. This study uses a quantitative descriptive approach, aiming to determine the relationship between two or more variables. The population of this study is the owners of Patchwork SMEs in Medan Denai District as many as 38 SMEs owners. The sample of this study used the entire population to be used as research samples so that the sample of this study was 38 SMEs owners. The analysis technique used is multiple regression analysis. The suitability test using the t test and f test was conducted to test the partial and simultaneous effect between the independent variable and the dependent variable with the assumption that other variables are considered constant. Based on the results of the partial test (t test) shows that the variables Capital (X1) and Innovation (X2) have a positive and significant effect on the SMEs Performance variable (Y). Based on the results of the simultaneous test (f test), the calculated f value is 20,824 with a sig level of 0.000, therefore the sig value is 0.000 > 0.05 and the calculated F value is 20,824 > F table 3.27. This shows that Ho3 is rejected and Ha3 is accepted, so it can be concluded that The independent variables Capital (X1) and Innovation (X2) simultaneously have a positive and significant effect on the dependent variable of MSME Performance (Y). Based on the coefficient of determination test (r2), the Adjusted R square value is 0.517. This means that the effect of the variable Capital (X1) and Innovation (X2) on the MSME Performance variable (Y) is 51.7%, while the remaining 0.483 or 48.3% is influenced by other variables not included in this study.