Distribusi Spasial Vektor Potensial Filariasis dan Habitatnya di Daerah Endemis

Abstract

Bedono village is categorized as a fialriasis endemic region in Demak regency since 2016. The aim of this research is to plot the spread of disease vector and its habitat through mapping. This research is an observational research with descriptive method as its research design. Data collection was conducted by entomological survey and GPS marking. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis and spatial analysis with GIS. The result shown that mosquito species that successfully collected were Culex quinquefasciatus, Culex bitaeniorhynchus, Culex vishnui, Aedes aegypti, and Anopheles subpictus with highest distribution in residential area. The distribution of mosquito breeding habitat was mainly found in Mojosari, which is an area at risk of filariasis transmission as well as the closure of potential habitat based on the characteristics of the habitats found.