Development of conceptual frameworks for intelligent management of supply and demand in the labor market of information technology specialists

Abstract

A comprehensive analysis of the labor market of IT specialistswas performed, and conceptual frameworks of intelligentmanagement of the latter were proposed. The concept of «intelligentmanagement of supply and demand in the labor marketof IT specialists», which lies in making the best managementdecisions on minimizing the imbalance between the supply anddemand of IT specialists was introduced. The preconditionsthat underlie the research methodology of the labor market ofIT specialists were determined, and the urgency of a systematicapproach to individual labor market segments was substantiated. The basic structural components of a conceptual modelof the intelligent management of matching supply and demandof IT specialists, determined by the demand for IT personnelthrough requirements for IT specialized vacancies, supply of ITspecialists with a personalized intellectual capital, mechanismsand tools to assess the consistency degree of supply and demandvectors and support for the development processes of controlactions for matching supply and demand of IT specialists inthe labor market were highlighted. The composition was determined,and generalized model of the intelligent managementsystem of the IT labor market was proposed, a general problemformulation of matching supply and demand of IT specialists wasgiven. The classification of the indicators, features and factorsthat characterize the supply and demand of IT specialists, basedon the author's interpretation of the intelligent human resourcemanagement in the IT sector, the specifics of the IT industry,task context and invariant for specialists with various trainingprofiles was carried out. The information model of the dynamicsof the aggregate supply in the market of IT specialists, reflectingthe inflows and outflows, was proposed. The transactional modelof the intelligent management system of the labor market, allowingto describe the interaction of demand and supply vectorsof IT specialists in a given time interval and sources of resourceflows was designed.