Estilos parentales y el involucramiento con el consumo de alcohol en adolescentes de secundaria

Abstract

Objective: to determine the relationship of parental styles and involvement with alcohol consumption in high school adolescents. Method: Correlational descriptive design. With a sample of 389 participants, a personal data and alcohol prevalence certificate and two instruments were used: parent socialization style in adolescence scale and adolescent involvement with alcohol consumption scale. Results: 57.1% of male and 54.6% female adolescents consumed alcohol at some point in their lives. Women had higher prevalence of consumption in the last month and year. With regard to parenting styles with participation in alcohol consumption, there is a significant negative relationship between the father authoritarian style (rs = -137, p = .007) and both parents (rs = -.119, p = 019), and a significant positive relationship of mother negligent style (rs = 0.134, p = 0.00), paternal (rs = 0.131, p = 0.010) and both (rs = 0.145, p = 0.004) with involvement in alcohol consumption. Conclusion: the )