Students' creative thinking skills in solving mathematical logic problem with open-ended approaches

Abstract

Mathematical logic is one of the important mathematics lessons to improve reasoning in solving daily problems. Creativity is needed in solving mathematical logic problems. This research aimed to analyze students' creative thinking skills in solving mathematical logic problems. The approach used in this research is the open-ended approach. This research is a qualitative descriptive study. The subjects in this research were students at Mathematics Educations study program in Faculty Education and Teacher Training at State Islamic Institute of Jember. Data collected in this research are test results with open-ended question types, interview results, observation results, and documentation during the research activities. The data analysis technique used in this research is the Miles and Huberman analysis model. The result of data analysis showed that the levels of students creative thinking skills were classified as follows: 8.33% of the students categorized as "Slightly creative"; 30.56% of the students categorized as "Moderately creative"; 41.67% of the students categorized as "creative"; and 19.44% of the students categorized as "very creative". From these results it appears that most of student have the creative thinking skills. This means that the open-ended approach can be used as a reference in teaching and learning activities to increase the ability to think creatively.