The life style of young persons after lower limb amputation caused by injury

Abstract

In order to determine whether lower limb amputation changes the social life and free time activities of persons who were at the time of amputation young, a questionnaire was sent to 519 persons after trans-tibial or higher level of lower limb amputation who were at the time of amputation younger than 51 years, amputated because of injury, permanently resident in Slovenia and had visited the outpatient prosthetics clinic of the Rehabilitation Institute of Slovenia at least once in the last five years (1989-94). There 228 responses, which were statistically analysed. It was found that after amputation most persons participated less frequently in social activities, especially persons who were older at the time of amputation and also those who are older today. Changes in participation in social activities were not influenced by level of education. Free time activities changed after amputation. Some 93 persons completely changed their free time activities and only 30 were still interested in the same activities as before. The three most frequent free time activities before amputation were cycling, team ball games and farm work. After amputation they were reading, watching television and/or listening to radio and music and housekeeping. It is concluded that lower limb amputation severely changes the social life and free time activities of persons who were young at the time of amputation.