High-quality transmission of cardiotocogram and fetal information using a 5g system: Pilot experiment

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Abstract

Background: A cardiotocogram (CTG) is a device used to perceive the status of a fetus in utero in real time. There are a few reports of its use at home or during emergency transport. Objective: The aim of this study was to test whether CTG and other perinatal information can be transmitted accurately using an experimental station with a 5G transmission system. Methods: In the research institute, real-time fetal heart rate waveform data from the CTG device, high-definition video ultrasound images of the fetus, and high-definition video taken with a video camera on a single line were transmitted by 5G radio waves from the transmitting station to the receiving station. Results: All data were proven to be transmitted with a minimum delay of less than 1 second. The CTG waveform image quality was not inferior, and there was no interruption in transmission. Images of the transmitted ultrasound examination and video movie were fine and smooth. Conclusions: CTG and other information about the fetuses and pregnant women were successfully transmitted by a 5G system. This finding will lead to prompt and accurate medical treatment and improve the prognosis of newborns.

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Naruse, K., Yamashita, T., Onishi, Y., Niitaka, Y., Uchida, F., Kawahata, K., … Kobayashi, H. (2020). High-quality transmission of cardiotocogram and fetal information using a 5g system: Pilot experiment. JMIR Medical Informatics, 8(9). https://doi.org/10.2196/19744

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