Hernia Operations Using Laparoscopic Hernioplasty on Military Personnel with a Short Hospitalization Time

Abstract

Objective: Laparoscopic hernioplasty was performed by either transabdominal preperitoneal or totally extraperitoneal approaches. The purpose of this study was to demonstrate that laparoscopic hernioplasty is a way to treat military personnel in the army with less pain and for the patients to return to an active lifestyle in a short time. Methods: A total of 217 laparoscopic hernioplasty were performed in 192 patients. Eighty-eight hernias were operated by transabdominal preperitoneal and the 146 hernias were operated by totally extraperitoneal approach hernioplasty. Results: The mean ± SD operation times were 69.4 ± 23.94 and 58.3 ± 24.13 minutes for the transabdominal preperitoneal and the totally extraperitoneal approach, respectively (p = 0.42). Postoperative pain was monitored by the visual analog scale. Hospitalization time for patients without complications was significantly shorter (p = 0.02). Conclusion: Laparoscopic hernioplasty could be performed on military personnel who need to return to work quickly with a short hospitalization time, less pain, and lower recurrence rate.