Spiritual complementary therapies in cancer care

Abstract

OBJECTIVES: To review literature documenting the frequency of use and efficacy of spiritual complementary therapies. Implications for clinical practice and research that reflect this literature are offered. DATA SOURCES: Data based research on complementary therapy usage and clinical articles about selected mind/body therapies. CONCLUSION: Spiritual complementary therapies are among the most frequently used. Prayer, spiritual healing, and meditation are the most frequently used spiritual therapies. Equivocal evidence supports their efficacy. IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING PRACTICE: Although spiritual practices may not be considered a "therapy," clinicians should assess and support these practices. Clinicians should only pray with patients when observing ethical guidelines. © 2005 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.