Herbal medicine in the management of respiratory disorders

Abstract

Respiratory disorders, including asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and acute respiratory infections, are prevalent health issues worldwide. The use of herbal medicine offers a complementary approach to managing these conditions, leveraging the therapeutic properties of various plants. This review explores the efficacy, mechanisms of action, and safety of herbal medicines used in the treatment of respiratory disorders, highlighting both traditional uses and modern scientific findings. Introduction Respiratory disorders significantly impact global health, causing morbidity and mortality across all age groups. Conventional treatments, while effective, often come with side effects and limitations. Herbal medicine, rooted in centuries of traditional practice, provides alternative or adjunctive options for managing these conditions. This review aims to examine the role of herbal medicine in the management of respiratory disorders, focusing on commonly used herbs, their bioactive compounds, mechanisms of action, and evidence from clinical studies.