Faktor Risiko Terjadinya Osteoporosis Pada Wanita Menopause

Abstract

Two out of five Indonesian women have an increased risk of osteoporosis and found in 85% of women who have undergone menopause for over 10 years. Several risk factors for This study aims to determine risk factors for osteoporosis in postmenopausal women in Kelurahan Langgini Work Area Bangkinang Health Center Kampar Regency Year 2010 The study design is descriptive analytical approach cross-sectional. The sample in this study 51 postmenopausal women. Data processing is done using univariate and bivariate data analysis. The results obtained 33.3% of respondents had osteoporosis, 33.3% of respondents have a skinny body type, 51.0% had an activity (sports) that are less, and 54.9% had a poor diet. So there is a significant relationship between body type, activity (exercise) and diet with the incidence of osteoporosis P value 0.000 < alpha (0.05). The study recommended to the Chief Bangkinang Health Center of Kampar Regency, a policy to conduct outreach to menopausal women as a routine program in health centers and for nurses and midwives in order to give education the importance of activities (sports) and an increase in dietary for menopausal women. Keywords: Osteoporosis , Menopause, Body Type, activity (exercise), Diet Abstrak