Displacement, Alienation, and Intergenerational Conflicts in Arab Diasporic Literature

Abstract

This study explores the themes of displacement, alienation, and intergenerational conflict in Arab diasporic literature, highlighting their influence on identity formation and the lived experiences of characters in the diaspora. Displacement, both physical and emotional, is central to these narratives, as characters confront the challenges of adapting to new environments while preserving ties to their cultural heritage. Alienation arises as a consequence of divided identities, with individuals struggling to reconcile their Arab roots with the cultures of their host countries. Intergenerational conflict further complicates these dynamics, as first-generation immigrants seek to preserve traditional values while younger generations strive for autonomy and adaptation. The study presents a comparative analysis of key works by Arab diasporic authors, including Randa Jarrar's A Map of Home, Mohja Kahf's The Girl in the Tangerine Scarf, Hanan al-Shaykh’s The Story of Zahra, Ahdaf Soueif’s The Map of Love, and Tayeb Salih’s Season of Migration to the North. Through the lens of postcolonial, psychological, and acculturation theories, this research examines how these literary works portray the intricate interplay of identity, cultural preservation, and generational tensions. The findings reveal that Arab diasporic literature reflects the complexities of migration, illuminating broader themes of cultural adaptation and belonging in a globalized world. Additionally, the study identifies areas for future research, including underrepresented voices and the role of language in shaping diasporic identity.