This chapter introduces the theories that form the basis of the ethical review of robots and AI systems. We introduce the major approaches to moral theory (deontology, consequentialism and virtue ethics) and discuss the relation of ethics to law. Finally, we discuss how these theories might be implemented in a machine to enable it to make ethical decisions.
CITATION STYLE
Bartneck, C., Lütge, C., Wagner, A., & Welsh, S. (2021). What Is Ethics? In SpringerBriefs in Ethics (pp. 17–26). Springer Nature. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51110-4_3
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