Effect of Disaster Preparedness Training on Knowledge Regarding Flood and Landslides Disaster Management among Family with Elderly

Abstract

Elderly population is among vulnerable populations during disasters. This study aimed to assess the effect of disaster preparedness training on knowledge on flood and landslide disaster preparedness and management in families with elderly. This was a quasi-experimental pre-post study on 30 respondents participating in natural disaster preparedness training. A significant change in general knowledge on disaster, flood, and landslide (12.9, 20, and 12.4 points, respectively). Disaster preparedness practice was good as reflected in actions performed before, during, and after disaster. Before flood occurs, families prepare a disaster preparedness bag for important documents as well as logistics (food) for emergencies and equipment for evacuation while also store valuable goods in a safe place. During flood, families prioritize elderly evacuation while seeking information on the flood through neighbors, handy talky, handphone, television, and radio and ensure the availability of sufficient logistics. After disaster, families clean their properties and house; provide clean water and toilet facilities for the family; check the health of family members that may be impacted by the flood; and make sure that all electrical panels safe. Disaster training affects the knowledge of flood and landslide disaster management in families with elderly.