Implementing the augmented reality as an industry 4.0 application to simplify the busbar bending process during the Covid-19 pandemic

Abstract

Skilled operators have a vital role in Industry 4.0 manufacturing, especially in a small manufacturing environment. To implement Industry 4.0 concepts, it is necessary to find an innovative solution that will improve the skills of operators in manufacturing. Augmented reality (AR) has become a part of this innovative solution by providing interactive live guidance, i.e. easy transfer of information to operator, especially the production, assembly and maintenance information. This paper demonstrates a simple method for implementing AR, particularly in small enterprises. It also shows benefits of implementing AR: the production quality is improved by offering an interactive and reliable training for technicians to improve their skills, which leads to the minimisation of errors occurring during the production. Moreover, this paper sheds light on the industry trends during the COVID-19 pandemic and presents the effectiveness of augmented reality during the pandemic. A real example has been implemented on a busbar bending process in order to simplify the task of the operator especially when the complex bent shape is produced.