Abstract
The association between pain in general, back pain and smoking was studied in a sample of subjects from the general public (n = 862). The results show that smoking men had pain problems more frequently than women (p < 0.0001). In comparison with non-smokers, smokers were found to have back pains more frequently (p < 0.01). Male smokers were also found to have a higher frequency of intervertebral disc problems than female smokers (p < 0.009). The frequency of disc problems encountered by the smoking subjects indicates a possible connection between smoking and back pain.
Author supplied keywords
Cite
CITATION STYLE
Líndal, E., & Stefánsson, J. G. (1996). Connection between smoking and back pain - Findings from an Icelandic general population study. Scandinavian Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine, 28(1), 33–38. https://doi.org/10.2340/1650197719963338
Register to see more suggestions
Mendeley helps you to discover research relevant for your work.