IoT based Standard Water Measuring System using GSM

Abstract

Water pollution is one of the problems in the world. Water is used for industrial purpose. So, it is compulsory for an each officer to visit the ponds at a designated time and perform manually testing to measure the purity level of the water. The industrial visitors are not come directly to the pond and the information about the water to send the Short Message Service (SMS). A pond is a body of standing water, either natural or artificial. The sensor is fixed to the pond water, it senses the water and the data will be collected through these phase pH meters, humidity and temperature sensor is sending the signal to Arduino microcontroller. pH meter is used to measure the hydrogen ion in the water, temperature sensor will sense the temperature is one of the most frequently calculated variables and sensing can be made either through straight contact with the heating basis without straight contact with the basis using radiated energy in its place. Humidity is used to measure the amount of water present in the air. The GSM module sends the message to industrial visitor. The pH is normal or abnormal and humidity value, temperature value. The motor is fixed in the pond and if industries need water then they can switch on (or) off the motor. The motor can be switched on (or) off using microcontroller. Keywords: Arduino Microcontroller, pH Meter, Humidity sensor, Temperature sensor, GSM, Relay, DC motor. I. INTRODUCTION The water is restricted and essential resource for trade, agriculture, and each one the creatures existing on the earth alongside the answer. Any imbalance in water quality would severely have an impact on the health of the humans, animals and to boot has an impact on the ecological balance among species. Among the twenty initial centuries there are many innovations, however, at that point were pollutions, international warming thus on are being formed, as a result of this there is not any safe drinkable for the world's population. The drinkable may be a ton of precious and valuable for all the people that the standard of water has to be compelled to be monitored in real time. Current water quality observation in real time faces challenges as a result of heating, restricted water resources, growing population, etc. Hence, there is a need of developing higher methodologies to watch the Water quality parameters in real time. Pollution is one among the issues within the world. The kind of water is taken and quality will be measured by hydrogen ion concentration, hardness and temperature in water level. The hydrogen ion concentration meter is employed to leave the element iron within the water. Hydrogen ion concentration is that the numeric illustration of gram-equivalent per cubic decimeter of proton concentration in any answer. It varies between zero to fourteen. It's the exponent activity of moles of element ions per cubic decimeter of answer. The solutions having a hydrogen ion concentration worth between zero to seven area unit acidic solutions with a giant concentration of element ions, whereas solutions having a hydrogen ion concentration worth between eight to fourteen area unit basic solutions with tiny element concentration[6]. The solutions having a hydrogen ion concentration worth of seven area unit neutral solutions. Activity the hydrogen ion concentration offers the life of traditional or abnormality of a waiter. Hydrogen ion concentration meters live the voltage between a pair of electrodes and show the result regenerate into the corresponding hydrogen ion concentration value. They comprise a straight forward electronic equipment and a mix of electrodes and some varieties of show mark in hydrogen ion concentration units. It continually encompasses a glass conductor and a reference conductor. The glass conductor to measure the hydrogen ion concentration encompasses a glass bulb specifically designed to be selective to hydrogen-ion concentration. Temperature is one among the foremost oft calculated variables and sensing will be created either through straight contact with the heating basis or remotely, while not straight contact with the premise victimization radiated energy in its place. The motor will be used pump water used for industrial purpose and former. The hydrogen ion concentration and temperature is high the motor will be off victimization the web site. Arduino board designs use a variety of microprocessors and controller. GSM is also a digital mobile telecommunication equipment that is wide utilised within the globe. The GSM module will send the worth of hydrogen ion concentration, hardness and temperature to the mobile[7].