Perception by 2-month-old infants of glide contrasts in multisyllabic utterances

Abstract

Several aspects of the 2-month-old's perception of a phonetic contrast between glides in multisyllabic utterances were explored with the high-amplitude sucking paradigm. First, do infants perceive contrasts between glides in the initial (e.g., YADA vs. WADA) and medial positions (e.g., DAYA vs. DAWA) of multisyllabic utterances? Second, are infants more likely to perceive these contrasts between stressed or unstressed syllables? Our results suggest the following: (1) 2-month-olds are sensitive to place-of-articulation differences between glides in both the initial and medial positions of multisyllabic utterances; (2) positioning stress on the syllables to be discriminated had little or no effect on the infants' ability to perceive the contrast; (3) there was no indication that infants were any more sensitive to the contrast in the initial position than in the medial position. Our findings were in complete agreement with those observed previously for infant's perception of stop consonant differences in multi-syllabic utterances (Jusczyk & Thompson, 1978). © 1978 Psychonomic Society, Inc.