Characterization of carbon films prepared from polybenzoxazine films

Abstract

Two types of polybenzoxazine films, PBa and PPd, that were prepared by the thermal cure of benzoxazines, Ba and Pd, were carbonized at temperature-controlled condition, and the effect of the chemical structure of the polybenzoxazines on carbonization was examined by comparing with the carbonization behavior of polyimide film. X-ray diffraction and X-ray photoelectron spectra measurements showed that the carbon films prepared by heat treatment of rigid polybenzoxazine, PPd, at 900 °C and 1000 °C were the most graphitized. Micrographitic structure was confirmed by transmission electron microscope observation for the carbonized films of PBa and PPd at 1000 °C.