Distribution network topology planning and optimization: a brief review

Abstract

This article investigates distribution network topologies, with an emphasis on Mesh, Radial, and Ring designs, within the context of smart grids. With the primary goal of decreasing power losses using optimization techniques. The ZIP model is used to precisely capture load behaviour in load flow. This research adds to our understanding of topology selection, optimization approaches, and load behaviour modelling, improving in this way increases the efficiency and reliability of electrical distribution networks.