Systematic Literature Review: The Role of Digital in the Management of Zakat

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to explain the role of digitalization in the development of zakat management in Indonesia. This research is motivated by the development of zakat collection systems such as the digital zakat financial system that utilizes digital platforms. The research method used is qualitative and based on a systematic literature review approach. Sources of data come from literary journals published by Scopus and Google Scholar indexed publishers (Sinta 2 and Sinta 3). Data was collected using the Publish or Perish (PoP) program. Selected articles are analyzed using the VOSviewer tool to submit article title, author name, country of origin, and trending keywords. The ease of paying zakat is a key factor that opens the way for Muzaki to pay zakat. The community's understanding of the channels that can be used to pay zakat will certainly provide a solution if the community has difficulty paying Amir Zakat directly. In general, organizations have three channels to manage zakat. That is, direct payment channels, payment channels through banks, payments through point of sale, or payments through electronic media (digital payments).