Abstract
Introduction: In prior studies, High-resolution, relational, resonance-based, electroencephalic mirroring (HIRREM) reduced persisting post-concussion symptoms (PPCS) of insomnia and depression and improved heart rate variability (HRV), but is operator dependent, with difficulty scaling. Cereset ResearchTM (CR), a noninvasive, closed-loop, artificial intelligence (AI) driven, acoustic neuromodulation technology uses the same core technology, echoing tones linked to brainwaves, but includes updated components, standardized AI driven protocols, software management of designs, and shorter sessions to improve scalability. This open label trial explores use of CR for PPCS. Method(s): 5 adults (1 female, median age = 48, 31-64) with PPCS received a median of 8 CR sessions (range 7-9, 60 minutes each) over 11 (5-18) days as part of an open label IRB-approved exploratory study of CR for diverse health conditions. Data is collected at baseline (V1), 0-21 days (V2), 4-7 weeks later (V3), and 4-7 weeks thereafter (V4). Pre- and post-CR symptom inventories included concussion (RPQ), insomnia (ISI), depression (CES-D), anxiety (GAD-7), PTSD (PCL-C), and stress (PSS). Primary outcome is change in autonomics at V3 via HRV (SDNN and rMSSD) based on 10-minute BP and HR recordings using a BIOPAC device. Formal analysis of HRV outcome is pending, but we report preliminary changes in symptom outcomes. Result(s): 6 subjects have enrolled for sleep trouble related to PCCS, with 1 lost to follow-up after receiving intervention. For V1-V2 (n=5), median change in RPQ score is -23, ISI -10, CES-D -16, GAD-7 -7, PCL-C -16, and PSS -7. For V1-V3 (n=4), median change in RPQ -19, ISI -10.5, CES-D -6, GAD-7 -4.5, PCL-C -14.5, and PSS -3. No serious adverse events reported. Conclusion(s): Preliminary results suggest similar, clinically meaningful reductions in ISI score, and concussion symptoms, as seen with HIRREM, suggesting promise as a scalable, non-drug intervention for insomnia with PPCS. Updated results will be presented.
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CITATION STYLE
Tegeler, C. L., Howard, L. J., Brown, K. L., Kellar, D. C., Shaltout, H. A., Gerdes, L., & Tegeler, C. H. (2020). 0542 Exploratory Use of Artificial Intelligence Driven Acoustic Neuromodulation Improved Sleep, Depression, Anxiety, and Stress in Adults with Persisting Post-Concussion Symptoms. Sleep, 43(Supplement_1), A207–A208. https://doi.org/10.1093/sleep/zsaa056.539
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