Design and implementation of stand-alone solar home system with electrical fencing

Abstract

Utilization of off-grid solar PV system is one of the availability approaches that can provide electricity to these villages from the remote area or mini grid home load system design for future purposeng to design and application of off-grid solar PV system, valued experience was gotten for popularizing off-grid solar PV system in the remote area of home load. which played an important exemplary role for utilization of solar energy in future. For remote area home/house security is very important. House is one of the basic needs of human being. A system is to be proposed which will protect the home from animals / birds, as which enter the house. A Solar / electric fence is provided around the home to protect the house from animal /birds/unknown human, so that they should not enter the house. If anyone touches electric fencing then a text message is sent to the owner's mobile by the use of GSM. This research offers harmless and user-friendly home security for better security. I. STAND ALONE OR OFF-GRID SYSTEM The off-grid system term states the system not relating to the grid facility [2]. Mainly the system which isn't connected to the main electrical grid is term as off-grid PV system and also called stand-alone system or mini grid system. The grid can generate the power and run there appliances and stand-alone system are suitable for the electrification for small and mini work quantity and community. Stand alone electrification system is using in remote areas and special purpose operations.[1] The on-grid system which have facing many problems, such as load shading and power issue which can be breaking our continuously working and daily working. This problem is only one solution is stand-alone system [8]. This system are develop solar working model but we have choose only off-grid system for remote areas, for this system required panel, charge controller (MPPT), battery, inverter and our load [3].